Equilateral Triangle + Semicircle = ? (GoGeometry Action 88)

Creation of this applet was inspired by a [url=https://twitter.com/gogeometry/status/893958786561527808]tweet[/url] from [url=https://twitter.com/gogeometry]Antonio Gutierrez[/url] (GoGeometry). [br][br][b][color=#9900ff]How can we formally prove what this applet informally illustrates? [/color][/b]
Quick (Silent) Demo

Information: Equilateral Triangle + Semicircle = ? (GoGeometry Action 88)