In this figure, the conic has one focus fixed at the origin. You can do two things to affect its shape:
- Drag the directrix
- Change the eccentricity,
The conic is then determined by the focus-directrix equation
. If
is a point on the conic, then the distance from
to the focus at the origin is
times the distance from
to the directrix.
All three types of conics -- ellipses, parabolas, and hyperbolas -- can be defined this way.