Sabemos que cuando se tienen dos rectas paralelas, los segmentos perpendiculares trazados de una recta a otra tienen la misma longitud.[br][br]Utilizando esta relación intentaremos determinar a partir de un cuadrilátero ABCD, un triángulo de igual área que el cuadrilátero.[br][br]Dibujamos el cuadrilátero ABCD utilizando la herramienta [b]Polígono[/b].[br][br][img width=240,height=110]data:image/png;base64,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[/img][br][br]A continuación trazamos la diagonal AC y la recta paralela, utilizando la herramienta [b]Paralela [/b][url=https://wiki.geogebra.org/es/Herramienta_de_Paralela][img width=24,height=24]data:image/png;base64,R0lGODlhGAAYAHcAMSH+GlNvZnR3YXJlOiBNaWNyb3NvZnQgT2ZmaWNlACH5BAEAAAAALAAABAAYABAAhAAAAAAAAB0AABsAABoAABkAABEAAAAAPAAAOQAAMwAAOAAAOgAANwAARRQATwEAUQAA0QAAxAAA/wAA/SYAACIAAGUAH/8AAPYAAAECAwECAwECAwECAwECAwECAwECAwU9ICCOZGme6HkB65qa7SseAMLergwkkORgOhggMnkER5ekSLE4Op/QKGkAIEQJA6qTyn1SrVCr1omVVs2iEAA7[/img][/url], a AC por el vértice D.[br][br][img 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+0/U7XWNYkg0a21SDVREN00qqsW1AhWQNyU43Dbk5Y8d69P6pQjVcFU5lZO/wAOummvbfz2MXNtbHXUUijaoGAMDHHSlrgGFFFFABRRRQAUUUUAFFFFADZI0mjaORFeNwVZWGQQeoIrFjkfw/IsE7s+lMQsM7HJtieiOf7nYN26Hsa3KbJGksbRyIro4KsrDIIPUEUAOorDSR/D0iwTuz6SxCxTMcm2J6I5/udg3boexrcoAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKACiiigAooooAKKKKAGuiSxtHIqujAqysMgg9QRWKjv4ekWGZmfSWIWKZjk2p7I5/uejduh4wa3Ka6JJG0ciqyMCGVhkEHsRQA6ivGPKj/uL+VFAH//Z[/img][br][br]Prolongamos el lado BC trazando la recta que pasa por esos dos puntos, para encontrar el punto E, intersección de esta prolongación con la paralela anterior.[br][br][img width=373,height=140]data:image/png;base64,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[/img][br]Dibujamos el triángulo ACE, que observamos tendrá el mismo área que el triángulo ACD, ya que tienen la misma base AC y la misma altura ya que se ha trazado una recta paralela por el tercer vértice.[br][br][br][img width=373,height=161]data:image/png;base64,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[/img][br][br]Por tanto, el triángulo ABE tendrá el mismo área que el cuadrilátero ABCD.[br][br]Área(ABCD)=Área(ABC)+Área(ACD)= Área(ABC)+Área(ACE)= Área(ABE)[br][br]