Os blocos retangulares (ou paralelepípedos) fazem parte de um grupo maior de poliedros: os[b] prismas[/b]. Outro grupo importante de poliedros são as [b]pirâmides. [/b]Alguns objetos que podem ser vistos no nosso dia a dia e que se assemelham com formas geométricas. Tais objetos se assemelham com os[b] prismas [/b]e as [b]pirâmides[/b].[br][br][img]https://appsisecommerces3.s3.amazonaws.com/clientes/cliente12472/produtos/328/P3959.jpg[/img][br][br][img]https://cdn.geogebra.org/material/iRydipDMokC11v4rIgaVyGhL1mokOENi/material-FbpUrGv8.png[/img][img]https://cdn.geogebra.org/material/ZafPF2IRSf1DPyVZk9qqnQeW9sYCNnbb/material-nfa6MGK3.png[/img][img]https://cdn.geogebra.org/material/gsflCBsvitIkJllfk6Iy6nwqxzEId9d3/material-KaUAeRpu.png[/img]

Alguns poliedros, pelas características que têm, são chamados de [b]prismas[/b]. Veja a representação de alguns deles.

Todo prisma tem 2 bases paralelas e iguais e tem [b]faces laterais retangulares.[/b][br][br][img]data:image/png;base64,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[/img]

Observe que o nome do prisma é definido de acordo com a [b]forma das bases[/b] dele.

Outros poliedros, pelas características deles, são chamadas de [b]pirâmides[/b]. Veja a representação de algumas delas.

Toda pirâmide tem faces laterais triangulares.

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[/img][/center]

Observe que o nome da pirâmide também é definido de acordo com a [b]forma da base[/b] dela.