This applet helps you understand the mental math method of estimating square roots that is taught in my posts at Grey Matters called
Estimating Square Roots and
Estimating Square Roots: Tips & Tricks.
Any number from 0 to 999 can be chosen with the sliders, and you can use the checkboxes to see display or hide the method used to determine the numerator and denominator.
This method gives a quick mental square root estimate whose square is
never farther from the given number than .25.
An online HTML5 version of this applet is available at:
http://geogebratube.org/material/show/id/14587