La factorización es un procedimiento por el cual se deshace la multiplicación, y su importancia es grande ya que permite simplificar fracciones algebraicas, resolver ciertas clases de ecuaciones y en general, dentro del proceso de solución de problemas de diferentes temas de la matemática, ayuda sistemáticamente, a encontrar la solución buscada.[br]La factorización es una operación que consiste: dado un polinomio P(x) hallar dos o más polinomios de menos grados llamados factores de P(x) dados que multiplicados entre sí de P(x).[br][img]data:image/jpeg;base64,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[/img]