Basic Geometric Postulates

[size=100]In this lesson, you will use Geogebra to explore some basic geometric postulates. [br][br][b][i]When you get to a question that has the word "POSTULATE" in it, after checking your answer WRITE DOWN the correct formulation of that Postulate in your notes![/i][/b][/size]
POSTULATE #1: POINT-LINE POSTULATE
Look at the figure below and consider this question: Is it possible to identify a line using only one point? [br][br]If I talked about "line E" in the figure below, what line would I be talking about?[br][br]Click on one of the points and drag it to see if that changes your mind.
Click and drag on a point.
If you drew as many lines as possible that pass through point E, how many lines could you draw?
To name a line using points I should use...
Look at the figure below and consider these questions: [br][br]How many different lines could I draw that go through points A and B? [br][br]How many different lines could I draw that go through points A, B and C? (remember that "lines" in geometry means STRAIGHT lines).[br][br]Try clicking on the line tool [icon]https://www.geogebra.org/images/ggb/toolbar/mode_join.png[/icon] within the line menu [icon]/images/ggb/toolbar/mode_join.png[/icon]and then click on various points. You can undo your work with the UNDO icon in the upper right.[br][br]Now click back on the MOVE tool [icon]/images/ggb/toolbar/mode_move.png[/icon] and drag point C around. Can you drag it to a location where a single line could be drawn that contains points A, B and C?
Create multiple lines as instructed above.
Postulate #1: The Point-Line Postulate
Which of the following best describes the Point-Line Postulate?
Postulate #2: The Line Intersection Postulate
For this postulate we will consider two lines.[br][br]Drag the various points around and consider this question:[br][br]What are the possible number of points of intersection for two lines?
Drag the points as instructed above.
Can two lines intersect in no points?
Can two lines intersect at 1 point?
Can two lines intersect at 2 points?
Can two lines intersect at an infinite number of points?
Postulate #2: The Line Intersection Postulate
Which of the following best describes the postulate.
Postulate #3: The Parallel Construction Postulate
Consider the following as you examine the applet below. [br][br]What if I wanted to draw a new line that contains point C and is parallel to the line shown below? [br][br]How many different new lines could I draw that satisfy these conditions?
Postulate #3: Parallel Construction Postulate
Which of the following is true?
Constructing parallel lines.
You can construct a parallel line automatically using Geogebra. [br][br]In the toolbar of the Geogebra applet, click on the fourth box from the left and select this [icon]/images/ggb/toolbar/mode_parallel.png[/icon] (the Parallel line tool). Then click on the line (in the middle away from the points) and then click on Point C.[br][br]
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Information: Basic Geometric Postulates